davio28 said:
could someone please recommend some books on philosophy and psychology something for the beginner. these are things ive allways wanted to read about but it would be great if someone could point me in the right direction.
Thanks in advance for any help
Hmmm. Those are two VERY broad fields.
Some books that made an impact on me and the way I think that might fall under the philosophy category:
'Anarchy, State and Utopia,' by Robert Nozick
'In Defense of Anarchism,' by Robert Paul Wolff
'Human Action,' 'Socialism' and 'The Theory of Money and Credit' by Ludwig Von Mises (which are really economics texts, but as they deal heavily with Marxism, which derives so much from Hegel, I'm including them).
Also, in the same area as Mises but maybe more accessible, 'The Road to Serfdom, by F. A. Hayek.
If you want more straight Western Civilization I & II type stuff, Camus and Sartre will give you the basics in existentialism; Soren Kirkegaard too. Nietsche was fun for me, but that was 8th grade, and I thought Marx & Engels were fascinating at that age. Michael Bakunin and Lysander Spooner tend to get short shrift in the entry level college courses, but offer challenging reads. And Frederick Bastiat's 'The Law' is a must read, who back in the mid-19th Century had already figured out what would prove to be the 20th Century's hard lessons in Socialism/Communism.
Most people find the essays too dry, which is why sometimes it's easier to absorb the concepts in the context of a story. Which is what Camus and Sarte's fiction/playwriting was all about. Likewise, Ayn Rand's novels, for all their faults, make a good primer on objectivism (a peculiar philosophy that combines atheism and the free market).
For that matter, the thing that made Philip K. Dick a great writer was the way he took on theological and philosophical debates using science fiction to illustrate the arguments. Or look at the way Tom Wolfe and Philip Roth tend to use their novels as a platform to teach a Great Books course. ‘A Man in Full’ is a reasonably good introduction to the Stoics.
Hope this helps. As far as psychology goes, the pop-psych stuff tends to strike me as moronic, the academic stuff as tedious, so I can't give you a lot of insights there. If you like Freudian theory, Eric Erickson wrote some interesting case studies. I recall 'Classic Theories of Child Development' from my college days as being tolerable.
Some people enjoy reading Jung's books, but I've never been able to hang with one long enough to form an opinion.
If there's a specific area of psychology you're curious about, a lot of times that guides what you want to read. If you're interested in sociopaths, there's a ton of true crime that can make for fun reads. At least until you start to notice how similar most serial killers are. A lot of what makes Thomas Harris and Stephen Graham Jones' serial killer characters so compelling is they aren't killing as a sexual act. As bizarre as that is, by the time you've read ten or fifteen serial killer bios, you start to realize that they're almost all about sex.
Here endeth the over-long post that may not even answer your question...