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Sándor Márai: Casanova In Bolzano

Heteronym

New Member
Casanova in Bolzano concerns a fictionalised account of what happened to the famous seducer after he made a real-life escape from a Venetian prison; in Márai’s novel Casanova runs away, with his servant, Father Balbi, to a town called Bolzano, where a few years before he had fought a sword duel with the Duke of Parma over the love of a woman, Francesca, and where he was never to return under the penalty of death. Unexpectedly the Duke visits him and offers him a most unusual deal to save his life. And this is just the first twist in the novel.

I found out that the novel was translated several years ago in Portugal under the more apt title “The Conversations of Bolzano.” Indeed I have seldom read a novel more devoid of physical action or movement. The Magic Mountain is fast-paced entertainment in comparison. This is a very theatrical novel, composed of a handful of scenes, all within Casanova’s room at an inn, and two or three defining conversations that run dozens of pages each, with characters giving impossibly-long monologues in beautiful syntax. Now in the hands of a bad writer, this novel would have been a disaster, but I’m glad to say Sándor Márai is a writer who knows how to write monologues with rhythm and elegance.

This is not to say the novel lacks humor; indeed there’s a delightful chapter, which any book reader will love, in which Casanova and the Duke analyse with academic rigour what may arguably be the shortest love letter ever written in the history of literature; it had me laughing out loud in the train. And the deal the Duke offers and its outcome are unique.

Márai also has a talent for economy and precision. In less than 300 pages he created three very idiosyncratic characters. Francesca impressed me the most since she’s only in one chapter and I feel like I know everything about her. The author in the preface worries that the reader will let his prejudices turn him against Casanova, but in fact he's also depicted under a favourable light, less as a rogue and more as tragic man who can't control his life.

Read Casanova in Bolzano if you like historical novels without obsessive historical details, if you like novels that deal with writing and reading, if you like anti-heroes, or if you simply like elegant prose.
 
A beautifull and just review Heteronym,having only read one book by Marai,i fond in your description all that made me love Embers so much.I shall read it as soon as i can get it.The economy and precission you credit Marai with can also be applied to your text,i love small review finding hard to read long text on a screen.
 
Thanks for that good review Heteronym.
I read only about the first 30 pages though, and found it too theatrical for my taste. I usually enjoy a "small" novel of that sort, but I found myself chaffing at the repetition, and the..what seemed to me to be a rather boring re-hashing of events.

I throughly enjoyed his other book Embers that I recently read, but found this a different sort of book. I'm not saying I will never finish it, I will, just not now.
 
Indeed I have seldom read a novel more devoid of physical action or movement. The Magic Mountain is fast-paced entertainment in comparison. . . . two or three defining conversations that run dozens of pages each, with characters giving impossibly-long monologues

We are in total agreement about those features of the novel, yet we have completely different reactions. I had to put it aside after 100 pages, when there was no sign of the plot yet in sight. I would compare it more to operatic than theatrical drama, in the sense of having relatively few scenes, each with quite a bit of sound and color and static posturing, but little action and only very simple content. Embers, on the other hand, was able to keep my interest to the very last page, whereas this one put me to sleep early. So I too am taking a break from it.
 
I can't blame you for interrupting your reading. Indeed the novel gives the impression it's going nowhere for the first one hundred pages, as beautifully written as it may be, and this was beginning to disappoint me too. But I think it's worth persevering until the Duke of Parma enters the story, which is the best and humorest chapter of the book. Everything gets more focused afterwards and the novel runs towards a satisfying conclusion.
 
Thanks heteronym, I'll keep that in mind and try to get back to it after my current read. At 100 pages this has to be the slowest beginning for a novel that I have yet encountered. :(
 
Satisfying conclusion? Amazing, fulfilling conclusion, yes!
On some verra excellent advice, I returned to Casanova in Bolzano, and I am exceedingly happy I did so.
I have never, ever been so wrong about the beginning of a book. It does take time to get into, but actually I seem to have quit the first time just before it started getting better, and the last 100 pages are fantastic.
Heart wrenchingly beautiful.

Yes, the Duke's speech, but Francesca. Hers was the pièce de résistance.
 
I'm happy you've enjoyed it after all :)

So, what did you think of the Duke's literary analysis of Francesca's letter? I thought that was really the high point of the novel. It had me in stitches at its complete absurdity.
 
Good question! I hadn't really thought much about it as I was reading it. By that time I was simply letting Marai's wordy style carry me wherever he wished, without thinking about it too closely. But, in restrospect, might that not also be taken as the Duke making light of and mocking, in every way he could, a note that had actually wounded him very deeply, in order to conceal his true hurt? Because I think clearly he was truly hurt, and mocking (or sarcasm) was the overall tone he used throughout the entire interview, it seemed to me.
 
Actually I thought Francesca's speech on love was the highlight of the book, her analysis of the situation [not to give too much away for those who have not read it yet] was beautiful.

Re the Duke's speech/monologue, the whole while I felt he was controlling an uncontrollable situation in a true Machiavellian style. And yes, Peder, I felt he was treading on his own hurting heart. Covering himself nicely.
 
'Machiavellian' is an excellent word there, Pontalba! Many Yay's!
Marai certainly knows how to cover all the bases and angles in a single monologue, and I certainly wouldn't want to try to get the better of him in a discussion. :)
 
Absolutely, the Duke is using humor in that situation to deal with the betrayal. But I wouldn't say he was in an uncontrollable situation. In his peaceful proposal to Casanova is underlined the notion that he could have had the lover killed with impunity. Truly machiavellian is how he engendered to have Francesca stop loving Casanova, without violence, by just letting Casanova be himself.

And it's masterful how Márai turns his plan upside-down in the last moment. I really liked Francesca having the last word in the matter, after the two men discussed her life as if she were nothing more than property.
 
It is frustrating but enchanting to see you talk about a book it would so much love to read(this summer).But even so by knowing his other work,i got the perfume and the atmosphere through your discussion.
 
Absolutely, the Duke is using humor in that situation to deal with the betrayal. But I wouldn't say he was in an uncontrollable situation. In his peaceful proposal to Casanova is underlined the notion that he could have had the lover killed with impunity. Truly machiavellian is how he engendered to have Francesca stop loving Casanova, without violence, by just letting Casanova be himself.

And it's masterful how Márai turns his plan upside-down in the last moment. I really liked Francesca having the last word in the matter, after the two men discussed her life as if she were nothing more than property.
Ummm, yes humor, but a below-the-surface desperate sort of humor I think. The reason I say an uncontrollable situation is because no one can control who they love, the parties involved form a triangle each loving but not being able to be with the one they love.
The Duke's love it seems to me is the purest love, he takes the chance of losing Francesca [yes, there was always the possibility] but is willing to do so for her peace of mind.
What you say is precisely what I meant when I said "Machiavellian". The Duke had not survived the politics of his time without learning a bit about human nature.
 
It is frustrating but enchanting to see you talk about a book it would so much love to read(this summer).But even so by knowing his other work,i got the perfume and the atmosphere through your discussion.

The very second you read it, you must post your thoughts!
 
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