Russian names are terrible, aren't they? It's like each character has two or three names.
Crime and Punishment confused me with Raskolnikov also being Rodion and Rodya
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Ler me see if I remember this correctly - I should wait till I get home and dig out the reference. I read Gogol's "Souls of the Dead" in the Penguin Classic edition and it had a good reference section which said something along the lines of:
Formal Russian names are triple barrelled:
Ivan Ivanevitch Gogol (for example)
The first (Ivan) is their given name (which up until the revolution had to be selected from a list of saints approved by the Orthodox Church hence the number of Peter's, Alexander's etc.)
The second (Ivanevich) is the patronomic. This is the fathers given name (Ivan in my example) which has -evich added for a boy or -ana added for a girl.
The third (Gogol) is the family name.
I also seem to remember something about a nickname. Sorry this is an awful post. I'll dig out the correct reference this evening and correct when I get a chance