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One of the issues designers of utopias always struggle with is whether Helgi's "effective government" is enough or whether individual people have to change. The Shakers, for example, evolved a form of theocracy which was very effective at managing the communities for the benefit of all. Much of their energy, however, had to go into developing the Shakers to live in it - by prayer, exhortation, meetings with ritual dancing, segregation of the sexes, a strict work schedule, and more. It worked at the time, but it could not be sustained.
So, with an effective government and cooperating utopia members, yes there would be sufficient resources. The reason? The utopia would limit population, both now and in the future. With our current technology, if population could be reduced and then controlled so that it did not grow again, a very good life could be available to all.
One of the issues designers of utopias always struggle with is whether Helgi's "effective government" is enough or whether individual people have to change. The Shakers, for example, evolved a form of theocracy which was very effective at managing the communities for the benefit of all. Much of their energy, however, had to go into developing the Shakers to live in it - by prayer, exhortation, meetings with ritual dancing, segregation of the sexes, a strict work schedule, and more. It worked at the time, but it could not be sustained.
So, with an effective government and cooperating utopia members, yes there would be sufficient resources. The reason? The utopia would limit population, both now and in the future. With our current technology, if population could be reduced and then controlled so that it did not grow again, a very good life could be available to all.
I was interested in your mention of theocracy. It occurs to me, that if all else was to go well, the ultimate reason for internal failure of monarchies is that they have historically been under a theology, and so the king was not afterall an absolute authority, and could be replaced. Even a pope or pharoah, kept closer to divinity than a king, are still admitted distinct from God or other gods. Then perhaps, if theocracy was ever to work, the ruling earthly figure must have been acknowledged a god, standing in the shadow of no god in heaven either, as the pharoahs did. However, the greatest argument for the success of theocracy being determined by the ruler's divinity is Egypt, whose remains suggest such a great civilization. Perhaps the only reason for Egypt's failure is that they were pagans. A mono-diocratic society could represent a society with the greatest likelihood for no internal failure.
I was interested in your mention of theocracy. It occurs to me, that if all else was to go well, the ultimate reason for internal failure of monarchies is that they have historically been under a theology, and so the king was not afterall an absolute authority, and could be replaced. Even a pope or pharoah, kept closer to divinity than a king, are still admitted distinct from God or other gods. Then perhaps, if theocracy was ever to work, the ruling earthly figure must have been acknowledged a god, standing in the shadow of no god in heaven either, as the pharoahs did. However, the greatest argument for the success of theocracy being determined by the ruler's divinity is Egypt, whose remains suggest such a great civilization. Perhaps the only reason for Egypt's failure is that they were pagans. A mono-diocratic society could represent a society with the greatest likelihood for no internal failure.
Helgi,
A couple of things.
1. Regarding population control, we are talking about utopia here, not what politicians may or may not be willing to do.
2. Theocracy does not equal god-king. Read about the Shakers. They were a utopian community ruled by religious elders who were self-perpetuating, that is, existing ones selected new members to their exclusive group. Perhaps influenced by the checks and balances concept of the US constitution, there was never a single person. Usually there were four, two men and two women.
A real democracy (where political parties have been abolished), seems to me as the only possible Utopian government: as it is good for everyone equally.Supposing the most effective government, are there enough resources for a utopian society?