Shade
New Member
For Bret Easton Ellis, the king of narcissism and self-... er, loaving (or whatever the cross is between loving and loathing), it's no surprise that his new book should feature sex, violence, drugs, more drugs, mental breakdown, stupid beautiful people and modern manners (in a sense). What is a surprise is that it also features as its narrator a novelist called Bret Easton Ellis, author of American Psycho etc., and - more surprisingly - that he's predominantly heterosexual, married and with a son. Add to that the fact that the first words of this mad near-masterpiece, Lunar Park, are -
etc. etc. - and you will become suddenly aware that this is a novel which takes self-regarding to a giddy new height. The opening chapter, the longest in the book, emphasises this with a brilliantly funny memoir-style resume of Ellis's life between writing Less than Zero and writing Lunar Park. This is where the book is at its funniest - self-regarding but self-mocking - as we visit a world where Ellis fights paternity suits with Keanu Reeves, is a member of the Brat Pack, and goes to script conferences for a Harrison Ford film called Much to My Chagrin. Ellis has always been a great comic writer, of course, from American Psycho's endless paeans to Huey Lewis and the News and Whitney Houston, to the extraordinary first third of Glamorama, a sparkling and cynical 180-page comic novel trapped inside a much messier and nastier epic of terrorist fashionistas. And just as the humour is love-it-or-hate-it -
- so is the rest of it, the (deeply affectionate, you suspect, beneath the swingeing cynicism) satire on celebrity, modernity, shallow culture and quick-fix medication. Probably more people think Bret Easton Ellis's novels are part of the shallow culture than think they're a vicious response to it, and there are as many who hate the blank affectless prose so many of his narrators adopt as those who find a powerful current of beauty in it:
And so. What we have come to expect from Ellis - at least from his mature work, American Psycho and Glamorama (perhaps the story collection The Informers too, which although written before his first novel, was revised by him for publication between the two biggies mentioned above) - is spiky wit leading to, and from, psychotic violence. For all the unusual collisions in American Psycho (knife meets eyes, axe meets head, rat meets ... well, you know), there was nothing as repellent as that death scene in Glamorama, the effect of which on my stomach is the main thing stopping me from rereading the book. The violence is allegorical, symbolic, representative - of selfishness, emptiness, loneliness, greed - but no less horrific for that.
And so it comes as a surprise that Lunar Park, if less amusing than his earlier work (the jokes pretty much stop after the first 50 pages) is also much less horrible. In a way this is strange, since the book was originally conceived by Ellis - before American Psycho - as an homage to Stephen King and the horror comics of his youth, and the whole is a sort of The Shining via Evelyn Waugh. (I did say a sort of.) Ellis, living in suburban LA with his wife and son and step-daughter, finds the memory of his father haunting him, perhaps quite literally. The paint on the house starts to flake off, revealing the pink stucco of the house where he grew up; furniture rearranges itself to resemble his childhood rooms (Unconsoled-style). His stepdaughter's toy, a Furby-style artificially-intelligent bird called a Terby, seems to him to be hacking up pillows and clawing doors and leaving slime all over the place. The whole thing escalates, and comes to include characters from Ellis's previous novels, and a working knowledge of American Psycho begins to come in helpful (but is probably not essential).
It's not actually that frightening, the horror-stuff, though perhaps it's not meant to be (unlike the violence in his earlier work). The real horror is psychological: Ellis, damaged by his hatred of his father in childhood and then his father's sudden death - in real life as well as in Lunar Park - struggles to be a father to his son, Robby, who in turn also seems to have a link to all the horror going on around Ellis in the house. Boys are going missing in the neighbourhood - not found slaughtered or abused, just going missing. "They wanted to go." Ellis's drug and alcohol intake increases. The point of crisis cannot be far off.
Lunar Park is a page-turner, written with Ellis's usual spare flair, but the pleasure is all in the intensity of emotion and the relationships - and who'd have thought we'd ever hear that said of a Bret Easton Ellis novel? - rather than the borderline-hokey horror plot. Something - a residual edge of glibness? - keeps it down from full-on five-star status, but at the same time Ellis's fluent facility with his material and complete assurance and control pitches it well up to the standards we expect from him ("Look, being America's greatest writer under forty is a lot to live up to. It's so hard"). With, too, a new note or tone: in many places Lunar Park is powerfully moving. And the self-regarding is often self-lacerating, both seriously and in fun ("I had started the outline for Teenage Pussy over the summer and a lot had been accomplished despite the hours playing Tetris on my Gateway and constantly checking emails and rearranging the endless shelves of foreign editions that lined the walls of my office"). It'll win him no new admirers than his old stuff did, I expect, but will also upset far fewer stomachs. And I'll drink - and snort, and smoke, and whatever else you've got - to that.
"You do an awfully good impression of yourself."
This is the first line of Lunar Park and in its brevity and simplicity it was supposed to be a return to form, an echo, of the opening line from my debut novel Less than Zero.
"People are afraid to merge on freeways in Los Angeles."
Since then the opening sentences of my novels - no matter how artfully composed - had become overly complicated and ornate, loaded down with a heavy, useless emphasis on minutiae.
My second novel, The Rules of Attraction, for example, began with...
etc. etc. - and you will become suddenly aware that this is a novel which takes self-regarding to a giddy new height. The opening chapter, the longest in the book, emphasises this with a brilliantly funny memoir-style resume of Ellis's life between writing Less than Zero and writing Lunar Park. This is where the book is at its funniest - self-regarding but self-mocking - as we visit a world where Ellis fights paternity suits with Keanu Reeves, is a member of the Brat Pack, and goes to script conferences for a Harrison Ford film called Much to My Chagrin. Ellis has always been a great comic writer, of course, from American Psycho's endless paeans to Huey Lewis and the News and Whitney Houston, to the extraordinary first third of Glamorama, a sparkling and cynical 180-page comic novel trapped inside a much messier and nastier epic of terrorist fashionistas. And just as the humour is love-it-or-hate-it -
"I can't listen to this. You complain about Baxter Priestly's name and yet you know people named Huggy and Pidgeon and Na Na."
"Hey," I finally snap, "and you slept with Charlie Sheen. We all have our little faults."
"Don't you know smoking takes ten years off your life?"
"Oh yeah, my seventies. Don't want to miss those."
- so is the rest of it, the (deeply affectionate, you suspect, beneath the swingeing cynicism) satire on celebrity, modernity, shallow culture and quick-fix medication. Probably more people think Bret Easton Ellis's novels are part of the shallow culture than think they're a vicious response to it, and there are as many who hate the blank affectless prose so many of his narrators adopt as those who find a powerful current of beauty in it:
Bruce calls, stoned and sunburned, from Los Angeles and tells me that he's sorry. He tells me he's sorry for not being here, at campus with me. He tells me that I was right, that he should have flown to the workshop this summer, and he tells me that he's sorry he's not in New Hampshire and that he's sorry he hasn't called me in a week and I ask him what he's doing in Los Angeles and don't mention that it has been two months.
And so. What we have come to expect from Ellis - at least from his mature work, American Psycho and Glamorama (perhaps the story collection The Informers too, which although written before his first novel, was revised by him for publication between the two biggies mentioned above) - is spiky wit leading to, and from, psychotic violence. For all the unusual collisions in American Psycho (knife meets eyes, axe meets head, rat meets ... well, you know), there was nothing as repellent as that death scene in Glamorama, the effect of which on my stomach is the main thing stopping me from rereading the book. The violence is allegorical, symbolic, representative - of selfishness, emptiness, loneliness, greed - but no less horrific for that.
And so it comes as a surprise that Lunar Park, if less amusing than his earlier work (the jokes pretty much stop after the first 50 pages) is also much less horrible. In a way this is strange, since the book was originally conceived by Ellis - before American Psycho - as an homage to Stephen King and the horror comics of his youth, and the whole is a sort of The Shining via Evelyn Waugh. (I did say a sort of.) Ellis, living in suburban LA with his wife and son and step-daughter, finds the memory of his father haunting him, perhaps quite literally. The paint on the house starts to flake off, revealing the pink stucco of the house where he grew up; furniture rearranges itself to resemble his childhood rooms (Unconsoled-style). His stepdaughter's toy, a Furby-style artificially-intelligent bird called a Terby, seems to him to be hacking up pillows and clawing doors and leaving slime all over the place. The whole thing escalates, and comes to include characters from Ellis's previous novels, and a working knowledge of American Psycho begins to come in helpful (but is probably not essential).
It's not actually that frightening, the horror-stuff, though perhaps it's not meant to be (unlike the violence in his earlier work). The real horror is psychological: Ellis, damaged by his hatred of his father in childhood and then his father's sudden death - in real life as well as in Lunar Park - struggles to be a father to his son, Robby, who in turn also seems to have a link to all the horror going on around Ellis in the house. Boys are going missing in the neighbourhood - not found slaughtered or abused, just going missing. "They wanted to go." Ellis's drug and alcohol intake increases. The point of crisis cannot be far off.
Lunar Park is a page-turner, written with Ellis's usual spare flair, but the pleasure is all in the intensity of emotion and the relationships - and who'd have thought we'd ever hear that said of a Bret Easton Ellis novel? - rather than the borderline-hokey horror plot. Something - a residual edge of glibness? - keeps it down from full-on five-star status, but at the same time Ellis's fluent facility with his material and complete assurance and control pitches it well up to the standards we expect from him ("Look, being America's greatest writer under forty is a lot to live up to. It's so hard"). With, too, a new note or tone: in many places Lunar Park is powerfully moving. And the self-regarding is often self-lacerating, both seriously and in fun ("I had started the outline for Teenage Pussy over the summer and a lot had been accomplished despite the hours playing Tetris on my Gateway and constantly checking emails and rearranging the endless shelves of foreign editions that lined the walls of my office"). It'll win him no new admirers than his old stuff did, I expect, but will also upset far fewer stomachs. And I'll drink - and snort, and smoke, and whatever else you've got - to that.