To me the characters that carry through the story are rather unimportant (across the fantasy it's mainly schemata BORE: naive boy leaving home, having adventures, is getting cleverer and going to have the good job and the girl in the end). Since there's hardly anything interesting out there on the hero-front, I'm interested in the places these things happen in, and the geographic and philosophical background of the adventures they have.
Tolkien means the world-feel, not the characters. Tolkien is norse/medieval midgard-setting.
I as fantasy reader prefer reading about the worlds and if they seem to be 'originally' invented by the autor. Midkemia (I read mid-hemia) gave me the feeling as if would walk through middle-earth with it's norse/middle-age setting, most of the time. The japonese Rift-part is best, and that's why I look forward to the serpent war, that promises real difference.
The Midkemia on the hero side of the rift is boring, because it's middle-aged middle-earth, and we had that better with the original Tolkien, the same monsters run around, the same species, the same way of characterizing species, the same social structures, the religion (I remember to have thought somewhere in Feist Valar - and that was the end of religious discussion to me, then), the same sort of hero-material (Pug is actually the Bilbo-type of character to me, and the main reason for my disgrace towards him, the other boy is an Aragorn-refresh, I'm bored with) Worst was the woodelf-part: on their border the reader reads the roadsign 'Lothlorien'...
I read fantasy for meeting the non-human characters, and though I like tolkien-elves I want read about elfs and orcs in non-tolkien-books in a non-tolkien way.
Even Bernhard Hennen's Elf-chronicles with their tolkien setting (medieval/norse, same species, same characterisation of species, theme of elf-world and human world parting, reborn elfs, Galadriel-uuups-Emerelle sealing the last Alben-star-paths that were the only method to travel between the shards of the broken world) is different, because it is a world tipping over to renaissance and has a religious/demonic church and its inquisition and two rivalising knight-orders battling against and destroying elf-magic as main theme.
To english readers better known is RA Salvatore who clearly plays on Ungolianth-besotted Moriquendi, but he made at least Drizzt special, the rest is known norse/medieval middle-earth.
Susanne Gerdom's Elfs seem to live in a medieval midgard on first few: then you walk into the wood with a lothlorien feeling and end up astonished: their culture, dressing and behaviour is absolutely un-tolkien: they dress in a mixture between japonese and baroque style, their court-life is Louis XIV - (or rather XVI, ere beheading), their founding fathers were born out of trees and many have the interesting job of tree-singer (You sing to a tree you want a spoon, chair, box and the tree grows a spoon, chair, box and drops it off... and they sing trees into buildings, too) and her idea about elf-twins being one in black the other in white and their irrational way of splitting people by colour that leads to the central split-conflict is absolutely un-middle-earth - when you go in the book, cross the sandsea in search for the dark elves in their rift valley with the heroes, you're really somewhere you've never ever been before...(asides, that you have among the heroes a certain portugese football-player featured as half-elf Lluis, that gives the whole a terrific weird dimension)
Heide Solveig Göttner has in her fantasy trilogy a bronze age setting with satyrs/fauns as main fantasy-species and a chinese-sounding 'tau-arrow-shooting' like your common middle-earth-elf seems to posess, there is nothing Tolkien in it...
Trudy Canavan's Age of Five is to english readers a perhaps better known example: The somewhat greek/roman/egyptian setting of the world and the magical/philosophical surrounding of the heroes is as un-middle-earth/un-Tolkien as something can possibly be...
That is, what I understand as Tolkien and Un-Tolkien
In writing this I'm having a dejavue all the time - haven't I said the same in some other thread here, or was that in the discussion about boring tolkieniesque medieval fantasy settings on büchereule.de?