I see this argument as a 'half-empty' viewpoint based on your belief that (some?, most?) humans are bad at the core and strong laws force some goodness. I'm of the 'half full' opinion that all are fundementally good and that external influences (in some cases that is the law itself) are to blame in most or all wrongs.Would they really truthfully tell us?
I don't understand how changing the system would change the human mind. The mind will work in a selfish manner as it has worked before regardless of the system around us. Instead of having "law" and those who guard it play the part of the authoritarian, in the protective system the authority, the enemy of the criminals, would be the protectors and the rules of society just the same. Only exception is that instead of putting people to jail when the crime has been committed, they may be sentenced for life in prison for any act on the decision of those who make those decisions.
No, the authority couldn't simply change the protections to persecute someone or group at will--because it is a 'protection'. Unlike a 'law', protection is just an empty word UNTIL the person(s) harmed or threatened are produced. Could Hiltler have made the holocaust legitimat if he had to show precicely WHO was being harmed or threatened by the Jews?
Can you show me in the enacted law exactly where this supposed sideline protective benefit is written? Go ahead and search, it's not there. Your mind, and society's collective minds may soften the stark law with warm fuzzy thoughts of protection but the law exists, on paper, for only one purpose and that is to punish people who break it...period.Punishment to the perp is protection to his future victims and his current victim against any new acts of violence or other crime, yet at the same time laws being impartial and applied only as a form of punishment are also protecting the perp from being wrongfully accused of an act he would never had committed in the first place.
This lack of protection in the law might have an occasional protective aspect in keeping the wrong person from being charged--sometimes, but that is also a double edged sword. The true non-protectiveness also enables a guilty person to walk free on a silly technicality--where he is free to harm someone else in exactly the same way.
Conversely, protective justice works on a sliding scale and everyone that faces justice will have some protective measures applied (more for the heinous/clear cut and milder for where the decision is harder to determine and/or where the harm was less. (under law, 'rape' is dealt with exactly the same in all applications but a 'date rape' that resulted from a last minute balk by the female, should be treated with more humanity than a cold violent rape at knife point.)
That is your opinion, but you don't have the science or studies to back it up, as I don't have it to prove my side--because studies on this subject don't reliably exist. Yes, there *may* always be people who look only after themselves, but a system that disables *some* wrongs by removing the ability to speak against the system, by harming a person, is an improvement over what exists now. How great would the crime reduction be? There's only one way (other than theorizing) of finding out for sure.I'm not arguing about human conscience, because I don't believe the rules around us change that one bit. It's called evolution, human nature, lessons from history. There is no set of rules that will change that. There will always be people who only look after themselves with no respect for others, they will kill and steal no matter what system they live in.
Where are those limitations on the authority written in indelible ink? A constitution might be in place--but it is transitory and a determined government could legislate and amend it out of existence--as the Bush govenment is currently working on over the CIA torture practices. Once it becomes 'legal' to torture suspected Al Qeada members, then which group is next into the chambers?The questions I was referring to were the ones about the weaknesses of your system: the lack of rules that restraint the decision makers from deciding who is a threat to society and who is not. This question I've been repeating over and over again. To me this is the number one problem and in my opinion will sink any society under protective law into tyranny. This is what we've been asking of you time and time again, but you keep avoiding it and start going on about the basic concepts, which I think we both understand already, if not fully, then atleast... well the basics of it.
I *do* understand your side. I just don't believe in it the way you do. I believe it is weak because it can so easily be taken advantage of by those in power. In our current system atleast we have consequences for braking the sanctity of the law. In your system consequences are determined by men in power.
Sure, our laws are also made by men in power, but within preset rules which apply to everyone, even the President. What keeps the President or the governing elements in your system from deciding that the opposition and their ways are a threat to the society and need to be locked up for good, before they destroy the whole country? Nothing? Because he wants everyone to like him?
As I've said over and over, 'protections' are where harm threaten or has happened to people. Concievably, a harmed or threatened person could be on the victim side, with the government as the perp and the court would still be the nuetral third party.