Adam still had his conscience and he had a "law" forbidding eating the apple. He did it anyway (as did Eve - I'm not trying to be sexist either).
The key here could be that
he had a "law" forbidding to blame or place the wrong of his action onto.
God said 'you must not eat the apple', so Adam's mind could rationalize it like this. 'My eating the apple is only hurting the
entity of God's law'.
Had God phrased it differently, 'eating an apple hurts me', would Adam have done it?
You can only theorize on someone's motives for doing anything. I understand what you're trying to say, but I fear that you're relying on mankind being able to listen to his conscience on his own and this is your fatal flaw. People don't do the right thing all of the time. Hell, many people don't do the right thing even some of the time.
But the Adam and Eve theory shows that Eve
might not have eaten it if the law wasn't there to act
because of. And I've also plausibly suggested that Adam
may not have done it
in spite of (where the inanimate law didn't exist to place it on). It stands to reason that in a larger population of Adams and Eves, that in a percentage of cases, (no, not all), some apples wouldn't have been eaten for no other reason than that the 'prohibiting law' didn't exist.
According to this theory, the occurence of crime
would be reduced by removing the factor of 'law'.
There are many things that motivate them to do wrong and only one of them is striking out against the system.
I fully agree. Cain killed Abel but 'law' was not a factor in that. (God hadn't expressly forbidden homicide yet). Society needs to have a vehicle to deal with wrongs.
The law is meant to give strength to the conscience and consequences for not obeying what one knows to be right.
I disagree. Law is meant to give an authority the mechanism for punishment (consequence). Law doesn't bolster the conscience at all, and in fact as shown with Eve, it weakens it.
Do you honestly believe that Jeffrey Dahmer wouldn't have killed all of those people if there had been no law against it?
Jeffrey Dahmer had a sexual motivation so his killings probably would've still occurred. The same can't be said for the Virginia Tech killer, or the Unibomber.
What would society have been able to do with Dahmer without a law to prove that he had wronged society and was a danger to both society and himself?
Society could have 'protective justice' for exactly this reason. Instead of saying that 'crime is against the law', society needs to state that 'wrong actions are against the victims' and we need a system that deals with those.
Tort law has a plaintif on one side and a defendant on the other. These two sides are each human (or corporate) entities. The judge stands between but he is detached from both and impartial.
(Criminal) wrongs between people should be handled in the same way that tort law is. Joe Rapist has the technical right to rape, but Jane Victim (and all her potencial Victim sisters) have the right not to be raped. If the state wasn't the wounded party whose law was broken, then a protective justice system could be an impartial judge.